Causes of Poverty
The causes of poverty, or factors that result in poverty, are as varied
as the definition of poverty. Webster’s definition of poverty is “the
condition of being poor” but globally speaking, poverty does not
always involve money, but rather the lack of suitable living conditions.
The causes of poverty in America are linked to several factors that hinge
solely upon income.
In 2004, the threshold income level of $19,300 for a family of four is
considered poverty. With the cost of living being what it is, some would
argue that a family of four with an income of 1.5 times this amount would
still be living in poverty. However, the causes of poverty, or factors
that result in poverty are widely studied with the leading causes of poverty
including poor education and family planning.
It is obvious why poor education is one of the leading causes of poverty.
The skills required for higher paying jobs and an education beyond high
school are at times out of reach for some, making it a circumstance rather
than a cause. The causes of poverty are often cyclic and while education
is a huge factor, family planning is another indicator of poverty.
Research indicates that children being born into poverty have less chance
of receiving a higher education than their similar peers born into upper
class income levels. Research also indicates that women who have children
out of wedlock also make up a greater portion of society than women without
children, or women who are married with children. There are many underlying
reasons why this could be true, but the obvious reason is lack of dual
incomes.
Regardless of the causes of poverty, it continues to be an area of study
in both America and world wide with staggering statistics. While the indicators
and causes of poverty are studied and results are published, there are
no immediate solutions for poverty, even in the US.